QUESTION: Would you answer a rather simple question for a mother with a need for some information? Please explain what causes diaper rash?
ANSWER: More than 60 percent of all babies between four and fifteen months experience an occasional rash in the diaper area.
The symptoms may vary from a mild redness to painful open sores which extend into the folds of the thigh. In the past, diaper rash was blamed on such factors as teething, diet, and ammonia in the urine.
But experts now believe that diaper rash may be caused by too much moisture, as well as a wearing away of the skin's protective barrier from continual contact with urine and stool.
Wetness starts the process by removing the skin's natural oils.
Moist unprotected skin then becomes easily damaged by the constant rubbing action of the diaper, possibly leading to a stubborn long-lasting yeast infection. To prevent this, doctors advise prompt care of the diaper area, especially after a bowel movement.
Avoid excessive cleansing with soap and disposable wipes which can dry and irritate the skin.
If a rash still develops, despite every effort, a bland ointment containing zinc oxide may be of some help.
The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace the counsel and advice of your personal physician.
Promptly consulting your doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical problem.